In congenital epulis, which gender is more commonly affected?

Congenital epulis, also known as congenital granular cell tumor, predominantly affects females. This condition is a rare, benign tumor that typically presents at birth or shortly thereafter and can be identified on the alveolar ridge. While the exact reason for the gender predominance is not fully understood, epidemiological studies consistently demonstrate a significantly higher incidence in females compared to males. This characteristic is a defining feature of congenital epulis, making the identification of gender as a key factor in its presentation essential for healthcare providers.